When and How to Extract a Baby Tooth?

The replacement of baby teeth is a natural process that begins around age 6 in most children and continues until early adolescence. For both parents and children, it is an exciting period, but also a time when many questions arise — when is the right time to extract a tooth, whether you can manage it at home, or whether it is better to visit a dentist.

When Baby Teeth Fall Out

The lower front teeth (lower incisors) typically fall out first, around age 6. Gradually, the upper incisors, canines, and molars follow. The entire process of tooth replacement usually lasts until ages 12 to 13. Minor variations in timing are completely normal and are not cause for concern. It depends on the individual development of each child, genetic predisposition, and overall health.

Why Not Extract Teeth Prematurely

Baby teeth serve an important function — they hold space for permanent teeth, which gradually grow underneath them. If a baby tooth is removed too early, neighboring teeth may shift and the permanent tooth may not have enough space for proper eruption. The result is often crooked teeth, crowding, or incorrect bite, which usually requires orthodontic treatment with braces in the future.

Safe Extraction at Home

At home, you can only extract teeth that are already noticeably loose and held by only a small piece of tissue. Before the procedure, wash your hands thoroughly, use a clean tissue or piece of gauze, and gently twist the tooth with a short, decisive movement. After extraction, have the child bite down on a clean tampon for a few minutes until bleeding stops. If the tooth resists, bleeding does not stop, or the child feels significant pain, it is better to visit a dentist, who will perform the procedure safely and gently.